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Тема: Ватикан

HONORIUS III (1216-1227). PB Bulla.

Obv: HONORIVS P P III.
Legend in three lines.
Rev: S PA S PE.
Bare heads of Saints Paul and Peter facing, each within dotted halo; cruciform sceptre between; all within dotted border.

Serafini I 1-3.

Condition: See Picture.

Weight: 44.3 g.
Diameter: 42 mm.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0g610f6fq18dk7b1krmpr21.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY. Venice. Pasquale Malpiero (1457-1462). Lead seal.

Obv: PAMARI PETRO MARCVS / DVX.
Doge standing right, St. Mark standing facing, banner in between.
Rev: + PASQVALIS / MARIPETRO / DEI GRA DVX / VENETOAR / ETC.
Legend in 5 lines.

.

Condition: Near extremely fine.

Weight: 44.00 g.
Diameter: 36 mm.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0g7hiensifcj1q1ca2iqj1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Honorius III. 1216-1227. PB Bulla (38mm, 52.98 g, 12h). HONO/RIVS :/· P P · III · in three lines; all within linear-beaded border; (Ω above P P) / S PA S PE, bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; cruciform scepter between; all within beaded-linear border. Serafini I 1-3. VF, some minor roughness
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0g9muo1b341l5psqo8641ivk1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

A Medieval lead Papal bulla of Martin IV (AD1281-1285).
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0segh0itabl18vvfj51fdq1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Martin V. 1417-1431. PB Bulla (3mm, 50.87 g, 12h). MAR/τInuS •/ • P P • V •, within beaded border / S PA S PE, bare heads of St. Paul, facing slightly right, and St. Peter, facing slightly left, each within beaded halo; cruciform scepter between; all within beaded border. Serafini -. Near VF.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0shc9kr7416l21msga6n1m9n1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

Alexander IV Papal Bulla - Pope from 1254-1261
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0sk46315nv5o216371b4mlj11.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Clement VI (Pierre Roger de Beaufort). 1342-1352. PB Bulla (37mm, 40.80 g, 12h). ·/· CLЄ/MЄИS/· P P VI ·/· in five lines; all within linear-beaded border; (Ω above P P, rosette stops) / S PA S PE, bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; cruciform scepter between; all within beaded-linear border. Serafini I 9 (same dies as bulla illustrated). Near EF. Well struck.

From the Luparello Collection.

Born in the village of Maumont, Clement VI ruled, much like his immediate predecessors, with a particular devotion to his native France. It was during his papacy that Avignon was purchased and freed from the rule of Queen Joan I of Naples. The Black Death ravaged Europe during this time and with it a wave of anti-Semitism followed, as Jews were blamed for the plague. Clement issued two bulls which condemned these beliefs and the violence undertaken against them, and unsuccessfully urged members of the clergy to aid in the protection of the Jews.

http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0smdrr11iv3e6d0c1a7h1kic1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

A lead papal bulla of Pope Innocent IV dating to the medieval period. Innocent IV was Pope from 25 June 1243 to his death in 1254.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0sonhb4ds6mh1c5f1j4iqn1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Gregory IX
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0srot9m30jk6uf41jchoi31.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Honorius III. 1216-1227. PB Bulla (38mm, 52.98 g, 12h). HONO/RIVS :/· P P · III · in three lines; all within linear-beaded border; (Ω above P P) / S PA S PE, bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; cruciform scepter between; all within beaded-linear border. Serafini I 1-3. VF, some minor roughness.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0stscn1solv4e1oih1jbv12q21.jpg

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ITALY, Papal Bullae. Clement IV (Gui Faucoi le Gros). 1265-1268. PB Bulla (38mm, 40.46 g, 12h). CLЄ/MЄNS/· P P · IIII · in three lines; all within linear-beaded border; (Ω above P P) / S PA S PE, bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; cruciform scepter between; all within beaded-linear border. Serafini I 1-3. Good VF, remains of red chord.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0svt1i1fps1gtifc6ibb1nn61.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Clement VIII (Ippolito Aldobrandini). 1592-1605. PB Bulla (39mm, 45.00 g, 12h). · + ·/CLE/MENS/· PAPA ·/· VIII [·]/· + [·] in six lines; all within linear-beaded border; (star stops) / Bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within halo; S/P/A and S/P/E above, long cross between; all within linear-beaded border. Serafini II 809 (same dies as bulla illustrated). Good VF, a few deposits.

From the Luparello Collection.

A Florentine student of law from a modest background, Clement VIII sought a foreign policy which distanced the Vatican from Spain and toward France, ending the religious war and gaining a powerful ally. He issued many decrees against Jews, including where to live and what to sell, and banned the reading of the Talmud. The later part of his papacy was affected by his poor health which left him bedridden for much of it.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0t1t271e14l81hc5l491mvt1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Clement V (Bertrand de Goth). 1305-1314. PB Bulla (37mm, 41.40 g, 12h). CLЄ/MЄNS/: P P : V in three lines; all within linear-beaded border; (Ω above P P) / S PA S PE, bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; cruciform scepter between; all within beaded-linear border. Serafini I 2 (same dies as bulla illustrated). VF, a few deposits, lightly lacquered.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0t3heu1tmm1vck1tve1og6j9n1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

A lead papal bulla of Pope John 22nd (Papacy: 1316-1334).
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0t5h5vsv51c6c9fok9k9ma1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Gregory X (Tebaldo Visconti). 1272-1276. PB Bulla (36mm, 39.52 g, 12h). GRЄ/GORIVS/· P P · X’ · in three lines; all within linear-beaded border; (Ω above P P) / S PA S PE, bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; cruciform scepter between; all within beaded-linear border. Serafini I 1-2. VF, some minor roughness and flan waviness.

From the Luparello Collection.

Gregory X did much to ally himself with the Mongols. Among his ambassadors sent to the Khan Qubilay (Kublai) was a young Marco Polo.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0t793absg3ohsmi1hj11oq31.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Urban IV (Jacques Pantaléon). 1261-1264. PB Bulla (37mm, 40.20 g, 12h). VR/BANVS/· P P · IIII · in three lines; all within beaded border; (Ω above P P) / S PA [S PE], bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; cruciform scepter between; all within beaded border. Serafini I 1-3. Near VF, some minor roughness, broken and repaired.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0t8u1vk0j178q1cpi792f91.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Innocent IV (Sinibaldo Fieschi). 1243-1254. PB Bulla (37mm, 45.20 g, 12h). INNO/CЄNTIVS ·/[·] P P · IIII · in three lines; all within beaded border / S P[A S P]E, bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; cruciform scepter between; all within beaded border. Serafini I 1 (same dies as bulla illustrated). Good Fine, some roughness.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0tak9c2pcs91vfg1461mrg1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Sixtus V (Felice Peretti). 1585-1590. PB Bulla (37mm, 47.23 g, 12h). · + ·/SIXTVS/· PAPA ·/· V · in four lines; all within linear-beaded border / Bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within halo; S/P/A and S/P/E above, long cross between; all within linear-beaded border. Serafini II 847-9. Near VF, minor roughness.

From the Luparello Collection.

Born to a rather poor family, Sixtus V was a reformer not only religiously, but also politically. He was open to large ideas and approached the papacy with zeal, reconstructing the administration of the papal state while also founding numerous municipal projects in Rome. Inheriting a bankrupt treasury, he administered his funds carefully and left the Vatican with a substantial surplus upon his
death.http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0tctrp18an142t18iofvk19ff1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0teqh2pfr1i0fsnd1bae1qp21.jpgITALY, Papal Bullae. Gregory IX (Ugolini di Conti). 1227-1241. PB Bulla (37mm, 39.17 g, 12h). GRЄ/GORIVS ·/P P · VIIII · in three lines; all within linear-beaded border; (Ω above P P) / S PA S PE, bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; [cruciform scepter between]; all within beaded-linear border. Serafini I 2 (same dies as bulla illustrated). Good Fine, some roughness, holed.

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Re: Ватикан

TALY, Papal Bullae. Martin IV (Simon de Brion). 1281-1285. PB Bulla (36mm, 46.67 g, 12h). MAR/TINVS/· P P · IIII · in three lines; all within linear-beaded border; (Ω above P P) / S PA S PE, bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; cruciform scepter between; all within beaded-linear border. Serafini I 2 (same dies as bulla illustrated). Near EF, a few light marks.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0thltd1kkov1fs12176617vc1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Leo X (Giovanni de’Medici). 1513-1521. PB Bulla (35mm, 55.20 g, 12h). ·/LEO/PAPA/· ·X· ·/· in five lines; all within beaded-linear border / Bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; S/P/A and S/P/E above, long cross between, six-beaded circle below; all within beaded-linear border. Serafini I 220. EF, remains of yellow chord. Well struck.

From the Luparello Collection.

Leo X was the son of Lorenzo de Medici, “il Magnifico,” who succeeded the warrior-pope Julius II. A serious patron of the arts, like his father, and intimate friends with many of the titans of the Italian High Renaissance, he oversaw the completion of many of the artistic projects begun by his predecessor. Among these was the new St. Peter’s Basilica. Designed by the great architect Donato Bramante and begun in 1506 to replace the earlier dilapidated Constantinian version, its construction encompassed the better part of the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries to complete. To provide much-needed funds for the basilica’s construction, Leo in 1517 offered indulgences, papal rescripts which, when purchased, allowed partial absolution for the recipient. It was the aggressive marketing and perceived “selling” of these indulgences by the Dominican friar Johann Tzetzel in his native Germany, which in part, precipitated the actions of Martin Luther and sparked the Protestant Reformation.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0tjs1d1lgd1og41do8mgbas31.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Clement XI. 1700-1721. PB Bulla (43mm, 50.90 g, 12h). Ferrara mint. +/ CLE/MENS/ PAPA/ XI in five lines; all within linear-beaded border / Bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively; [S • P]/S •P above, radiate cross between; all within linear-beaded border. Serafini III 624-9. VF, gray surfaces, remnants of cord.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0tlpjs19su17qd1bpipds15b81.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Julius II (Giuliano Della Rovere). 1503-1513. PB Bulla (36mm, 43.82 g, 12h). ·IV/LIVS ·/PAPA/· II · in four lines; all within beaded-linear border; (acorn stops) / Bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within beaded halo; S/P/A and S/P/E above, long cross between, group of three acorns below; all within beaded-linear border. Serafini I 211-4 var. (obv. legend). EF, yellow chord still intact. Well struck; rare.

From the Luparello Collection.

The altar boy and nephew of Pope Sixtus IV, Julius II dealt with foreign affairs very forcefully, regaining Perugia and Bologna from their despots, even leading troops himself. In mourning for the loss of Bologna, he wore a beard for nine months, a practice which Clement VII copied and made vogue. Julius II was also a patron of the arts, financing artists such as Michelangelo, Raphael, and Bramante.

http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0tnua3rso1fbb1h5d13iion1.jpg

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Re: Ватикан

A cast lead papal bulla of Pope John XXIII, 1410-1415.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q0tquceobh7jaa2rgbo1v591.JPG

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Re: Ватикан

ITALY, Papal Bullae. Clement XI (Gianfrancesco Albani). 1700-1721. PB Bulla (40mm, 54.86 g, 12h). +/CLE/MENS/PAPA/XI in five lines; all within linear-beaded border / Bare heads of Sts. Paul and Peter, facing slightly right and left, respectively, each within halo; [S]/S and [P]/P above, long cross between; all within linear-beaded border. Serafini III 624-9. Good VF, minor roughness, yellow chord still intact.

From the Luparello Collection.

Clement XI, born to a noble family in Urbino, became a patron of education and the arts, founding a public library and augmenting the collection in the Vatican. He faced great conflict, however, in the form of the War of Spanish Succession soon after his accession and was eventually forced to support the claims of each side.
http://evpatorg.com/forum/extensions/image_uploader/storage/15/thumb/p19q11alucvld1tn1vl1t9h24i1.jpg